In today’s competitive world, no business can survive without a digital presence in the form of websites, web apps, or mobile apps. While mobile applications are popular, that does not delist websites from the list of ‘must-have’ things of a business or a company. Renowned web development companies are and will be in demand.
Web development can be defined as a method to create and maintain
websites and/or web apps. The process includes several aspects including web
design, web programming, web hosting, web security, and web content management.
Web development is essential these days because it enables
customers and businesses to communicate, share information, and sell/buy
products and services online. Web development can also enhance the UX,
accessibility, and functionality of business websites and applications.
What are backend frameworks for web development?
Backend frameworks can be defined as software tools built tohave a
set of features and functionalities to develop the server-side logic and data
management of web apps. They typically involve libraries, modules, templates,
and APIs to handle general tasks such as database access, caching, security,
authentication, and routing.
Backend frameworks are set to simplify and speed up the web
development process as they abstract away the low-level details and provide a
consistent and structured way of coding.
Some examples of popular backend frameworks for web development
include:
Django
Django is a framework for web development that helps programmers
build websites and web applications quickly and easily; additionally, the
framework offers a useful set of tools and features to make web development
more efficient and secure. For example, Django offers several things at a time:
- A URL routing system
- A template engine
- An authentication system
- A built-in database system, and
- Several other components
Web developers can use all the above features to build a
customized website or web application.
Django also follows the principle of "don't repeat
yourself", which means that you can write less code and avoid duplication.
Django is written in Python, a popular and versatile programming language known
for its features and ease of use.
Express
Express is another renowned web development framework that works
with Node.js, a runtime environment that allows web developers to compile
JavaScript code and run it on the server side. Express makes it easier to
create web applications and APIs by providing some useful features, such as:
- Routing: You can define how your application responds to different requests based on the URL path and the HTTP method (GET, POST, etc.).
- Templating: You can use a view engine to generate HTML pages dynamically by inserting data into templates.
- Middleware: You can add functions that run before or after your main request handler, to perform tasks like logging, authentication, error handling, etc.
Experts opine that Express is scalable and unopinionated, which
means that web development experts can customize it according to project needs
and business preferences. Web developers can use different libraries and tools
with Expresssuch as testing frameworks, databases, authentication modules, and
so on. Express is also the foundation for many other popular Node.js web
frameworks, such as Sails.js, LoopBack, and Keystone.js.
Laravel
Another popular framework for web development is Laravel, and it
uses PHP, a popular scripting language as its base. Laravel makes web
development convenient and more enjoyable as it provides a structure and a set
of tools for general tasks like authentication, routing, caching, and sessions.
Laravel is mainly used to build comparatively complex types of web apps like a
CRM, complex management systems, or eCommerce websites.
Laravel follows a model-view-controller design pattern and reuses
existing components of different frameworks. Laravel has a clear and elegant syntax
that expresses your intentions well. Look for a company that offer professional
Laravel development services have a rich ecosystem of features and extensions to build
web applications of any size and complexity.
Cake PHP
CakePHP, a web development framework, is known for its swift and
easy coding. It has PHP programming language as its base and follows the
Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern. It means that web developers can
separate their data (model), presentation (view), and logic (controller) into
several parts of code. CakePHP is popular for its astounding features and tools
that enable web developers to have simpler database access, caching,
validation, testing, authentication, and more
Ruby on Rails
Ruby on Rails is a tool to create web apps using Ruby (a
programming language). It is free and open-source and follows a pattern called
MVC (model-view-controller) that organizes the data, web service, and UI of the
application.
The framework is popular due to several features and patterns it
offers to make web development quicker. The components include callbacks,
templates, encryption, and associations. Ruby on Rails is known to build web
apps such as Twitter, Shopify, GitHub, and Airbnb.
Flask
Flask is a web development framework based on Python as the
programming language. Flask is designed to be lite and scalable allowing
developers to select the tools and libraries they want to use for their web
development projects. The framework offers the basic functionality for
rendering templates, handling requests, and managing sessions; nevertheless,
Flask does not enforce any specific structure or convention.
Flask also supports extensions that can add more features and
functionality to the framework, such as database integration, authentication,
or testing. Flask is suitable for creating simple or complex web applications
with minimal code and configuration.
ASP.NET core
ASP.NET Core is a framework that creates web applications using C#
or other languages. It is known to build web apps to run on a server and
interact with users through browsers without any hassle. For example, using
ASP.NET Core web developers can build an online store, a web app that lets
users smoothly browse products, add items to a cart, and make an online
payment.
ASP.NET Core provides features such as dependency injection,
authentication, testing, routing, logging, and more; additionally, the framework
also supports multiple platforms, such as Windows, Linux, and Mac OS.
Spring Boot
Spring Boot framework is popular among web developers because it
simplifies the development of web apps. The framework is known for its
marvelous features such as embedded web servers, auto-configuration, starter
dependencies, and production-ready monitoring.
With Spring Boot, web developersbuild customized web apps using
minimal coding and configuration; hence, it is possible to focus more on the
business logic of an application. For example, if the aim is to create a web
app that displays a warning message to the user, web developers can use Spring
Boot to produce a project with such dependencies and configuration files, and
then havelittle code to create a controller/view.
Which one is the best?
The most popular frameworks for web development mentioned above
are all excellent at building customized solutions, and choosing the best one
is quite a difficult task. Each of these frameworks has its own advantages and
concerns; hence, it all depends on the project type, objectives, and goal. Find
a renowned web development company that shall guide you
through all these frameworks and suggest you the best one that suits your
business objectives.